Click Here: Boise and The Treasure Valley History Group
This blog contains history, photos, etc. related to Idaho from the late 1800's/early 1900's. My mother, Brenda Steunenberg Richards, was born in ID. Much of it pertains to the assassination of my great grandfather, Gov. Frank Steunenberg, the trial of Bill Haywood & grew out of the 100 year commemorations of those events. Along the way I toss in a bit of the Wild West, old guns, radios, military, etc. Your comments are welcomed. If using my images, please just ASK. Thank you.
Saturday, December 31, 2016
Thursday, December 29, 2016
Part II— Christmas—December 30, 1905 (see previous post for Part I)
Gov. Frank Steunenberg JTR Collection |
"The night before the governor's walk had witnessed the season's grandest dinner party, cohosted by Caldwell's social arbiter, Queen Carrie Blatchley; William Judson Boone; and their spouses for a group of refined young couples, including two attorneys, an insurance agent, a pastor, and the manager of a lumber company. 'Very pleasant,' Boone recorded in his diary. 'Fine time.'"
William J. Boone |
"It began to snow just before dawn, chalky flakes tumbling through the hush of the sleeping town, quilting the pastures, tracing fence rails and porch posts along the dusky lanes. In the livery stables that lined Indian Creek, dray horses and fancy pacers, shifting in their stalls, nickered into the pale light. A chill north wind muttered down Kimball Avenue, rattling the windows of feed stores and dry goods emporia, still festooned for the holidays with boughs of holly, chains of popcorn and cranberries. Off to the east, behind the whitening knob of Squaw Butte, rose the wail of the Union Pacific's morning train from Boise, due into the Caldwell depot at 6:35 with its load of drowsy ranch hands and bowler-hatted drummers."
"Sounding up the slope of Dearborn Street into Caldwell's jaunty new subdivision of Washington Heights, the whistle brought an unwelcome summons to the former governor of Idaho, Frank Steunenberg, as he lay abed that final Saturday of 1905. The governor—as he was still known, five years out of office—had spent a bad night, thrashing for hours in sleepless foreboding. Now while the snow piled up beneath his cottonwoods, he burrowed deeper under the bedclothes."
"One of his favorite boyhood songs had evoked just such a moment: Oh, it's nice to get up in the morning, when the sun begins to shine / At four, or five, or six o'clock in the good old summertime / But when the snow is a-snowing and it's murky overhead / Oh, it's nice to get up in the morning, but it's nicer to lie in bed!' The Steunenbergs, though, were sturdy Hollanders imbued with a Protestant work ethic, and it offended the governor's temperament to idle away even a weekend morning. So he hauled himself out of bed and put on his favorite six-dollar shirt with its flowered design. When it had shrunk so much he couldn't fasten the collar, his sister Jo, in her motherly fashion, had cut a chunk out of the tail to expand the chest. She was still looking for matching material to repair the back, but the governor liked the cheerful old shirt so well he donned it that morning anyway, short tail and all. Then he went down to the kitchen and built a coal fire in the great iron stove."
The family dog, Jumbo, & Julian (John's grandpa) c 1895 Caldwell, ID. Courtesy Albert Steunenberg Click link for "Peep Show" |
"'Please do not resist the good spirits, Papa,' his wife admonished. A devout Seventh-Day Adventist, Belle persuaded her husband, who generally eschewed such rituals, to kneel on the kitchen floor and join her in reading several passages from Scripture. Then they sang Annie Hawks's fervent hymn:
I need thee, O, I need thee!
Every hour I need Thee;
O, bless me now, My Savior!
I come to Thee.
"When their devotionals were done, Frank set out across the barnyard—joined by his white English bulldog, Jumbo—to milk his cows and feed his chickens, goats, and hogs."
This shows the front gate, not the side gate where the bomb was planted. The home burned in 1913 but is it gone??? |
"After feeding his stock, he turned toward the house for breakfast with
Belle and the children -- Julian, nineteen, on Christmas vacation from
the Adventists' Walla Walla College in Washington State; Frances,
thirteen; Frank Junior, five; and eight-month-old Edna, an orphan the
Steunenbergs had adopted that year -- as well as Will Keppel, Belle's
brother, who was staying with them for a time while working at the
family bank. Their hired girl, Rose Flora,
served up the austere
breakfast prescribed by Adventists: wheat cereal, stewed fruit, perhaps
an unbuttered slice of oatmeal bread (the sect believed that butter—like
eggs, bacon, other meats, coffee, and tea—stimulated the 'animal
passions')."
Julian (JTR Collection) |
Frank W. & Frances (Martyr of ID) |
Edna (JTR copy) |
"Had the governor allowed his melancholy to infect the breakfast table that morning, it would have been out of character. With his children -- on whom he doted—he generally affected a puckish humor, spiced with sly doggerel, such as the verse he'd composed a year earlier for his daughter: 'Frances had a little watch / She swallowed it one day / Her mother gave her castor oil / To help her pass the time away.'"
AK at the back window. Not sure of the other. (JTR Collection) |
"In days to come, the governor's disinclination to do business that day was much remarked. Some said it was the weather, which by late morning had turned nasty, four inches of snow driven by blustery winds drifting along the roadways, temperatures plummeting toward zero. But Frank Steunenberg was still young (forty-four years old), husky (six foot two, 235 pounds), and healthy (an avid hiker and camper who scorned the big eastern cities, with their creature comforts, their smoke, noise, and dirt)—in short, not a man likely to be intimidated by a little Idaho snowstorm."
NY Canal would flow into Lake Lowell (JTR Collection) |
"Most of the day, as wind-driven snow hissed at the windowpanes, the governor read and wrote in his study. At. four o'clock he put on his overcoat, a slouch hat and galoshes, but no necktie: he was known throughout the state for his stubborn refusal to throttle himself with one of those slippery eastern doo-hickey's. Some said the habit began in the governor's youth when he was too indigent to afford a tie. In any case, for the rest of his life he'd button the shirt around his neck, leaving the uncovered brass collar button to glint like a gold coin at his throat."
"People loved to speculate on his eccentricity. 'His friends have exhausted all their persuasive powers on him,' said the populist James Sovereign. 'Newspapers have raked him fore and aft with editorial batteries, theatrical companies have held him up to laughter and ridicule, he has become the basis of standing jokes in bar-room gossip and sewing circles, orators have plead (sic) with him, doctors have prescribed for him and politicians have lied for him, but all to no avail.' Indeed a fashionable Washington, D.C., hotel had once refused to serve him because he wore no tie, an exclusion that he bore with 'magnanimous mien.' A bemused Wall Streeter remembered him, one one of his excursions East, as a rugged giant who wore a bearskin coat flapping over a collarless shirt."
"Some Idahoans thought he carried sartorial informality a bit too far. On the day he was nominated for governor, he was said to have appeared at the Democratic convention lacking not only a necktie but a collar, with trousers so short they showed of his 'cheap socks' and a sack coat so skimpy as not to exclude from view the seat of his pants.'"
"On that snowy night of the governor's walk, Caldwell looked for all the world like the quintessential ninetieth-century American community, sufficient unto itself, proof against an uncaring world."
Exploded gate detail. (JTR Collection) |
"At first, Belle thought the potbelly stove had exploded. But thirteen-year-old Francis, who was especially close to her father, had been eagerly glancing out the window, impatient for his arrival. Having seen the flash by the gate and watched Frank fall, she was at his side in a few seconds, joined almost immediately by Belle. For one terrible moment, mother and daughter stared in blank incomprehension at the governor, sprawled on his back, naked from the waist down, blood seeping from his mangled legs, staining the snow an ugly pink."
"The Reverend Mr. Boone and his wife had been entertaining their closest friends, the Blatchleys,when they heard a "terrific" noise. They thought something had fallen on the roof."
"Julian Steunenberg (my grandfather) and Will Keppel (nephew of Belle/son of her brother Edward Keppel) came running. A sturdy youth with a shock of blond hair, strikingly like his father in face and figure, Julian had been particularly close to the governor. He and Will had been strolling two blocks behind him when they felt the explosion, then dashed with pounding hearts to Frank's side, where they were quickly joined by Garrit Van Wyngarden, the governor's brother-in-law, who lived two blocks west on Dearborn. Together the trio tried to lift the grievously wounded man, but as they did the flesh on his legs simply gave way. Finally, someone got a blanket, into which they paced the governor, managing to carry him that way into the house and lay him on a bed in his daughter's downstairs bedroom."
Will circa 1913 (courtesy of Sharon 'Tipton' Conlin). |
"When Will entered the front bedroom, it was 'horrible': the governor writhing on the bed, his right arm hanging by a few shreds, his right leg mangled, both legs broken at the ankles. He kept asking to have his legs rubbed."
"Three of the town's doctors-John Grue, W.E. Waldrop, and John A. Myer—had arrived. There was nothing they could do."
"Just past 7:30 p.m., he gasped three or four times, like a man trying to catch his breath, and muttered something unintelligible. As Will leaned closer, trying to hear those last syllables, the governor sank back and died. "
"'Frank died in my arms', Will wrote a sister in Iowa, 'and I hope the fellow that killed him will die in my arms, only in a different manner.'" —Big Trouble - A Murder in a Small Western Town Sets Off a Struggle for the Soul of America by J. Anthony Lukas
A desolate looking Canyon Hill in early 1906.
From Martyr of Idaho by Frank Steunenberg (youngest son of the governor). |
Click here for photo of John at the monument in 2007 and A Good Hanging Spoiled, July 28th, 1907
by John T. Richards, Jr. (I would make a few changes & corrections to this story today but still not too bad).
Saturday, December 29, 2007
Saturday, April 16, 2011
Friday, November 5, 2010
Original clay sculpture of Governor Steunenberg's statue
Friday, May 6, 2011
Saturday, December 24, 2016
Part I - Christmas—December 25, 1905
Tattered, taped, falling apart. |
From Big Trouble - A Murder in a Small Western Town Sets Off a Struggle for the Soul of America:
Eveline 'Belle' Steunenberg |
"The community's general air of well-being was reflected in the bustling jollity of Caldwell's holiday festivities, formally ushered in on Saturday, December 23, with Christmas exercises at three downtown churches. The most impressive were those at the Presbyterian Church, the house of worship that attracted many of Caldwell's leading citizens. Belle Steunenberg had stood proudly among its founders, a teacher in its Sunday School, a doyenne of the congregation, a community leader 'jeweled with Christian graces,' until her inexplicable defection to Caldwell's tiny eight-member Adventist Church when it was inaugurated a year before—an act of such breathtaking betrayal it had left a strong residue of resentment in the front pews."
Frank |
"Then a portly member, dressed as Santa Claus, pulled up in a sleigh and taking his traditional position in the choir loft, delivered a gay, bantering speech. 'Have all you children been good this year?' he asked to squeals of affirmation. Descending to the foyer, Santa opened his sack, tossing out green net bags tied up with crimson yarn, each containing candy, nuts, and a bright golden orange. All this in the glow of an admirable balsam—which the congregation's men had cut in the crisp air of the Owyhee Mountains—now dressed out in cardboard angels and colored balls and illuminated this year, for the first time, by genuine electric lights."
"For the next few days, he (Harry Orchard) tried to get a fix on the ex-governor's schedule. He didn't catch up with him until Christmas day, when he saw him with his family on his way to his brother A.K. Steunenberg's house for the holiday dinner."
Although now divided up into apartments, at least the stately mansion survives. |
James & Estella Cupp Munro |
Washington DC Centennial |
"Some of Caldwell's new elite never quite felt they belonged. During a prolonged stay in the nation's capital, Frank Steunenberg shied away from the fashionable dinner parties to which he was invited. 'Why,' he told a friend more eager than he to see how the smart set lived, 'to accept one of these invitations means the wearing of an evening costume and what a pretty figure I would cut!'"
A.K. Steunenberg |
Bernardus Steunenberg |
"'After it got dark, I (Orchard) went up to his residence and took a pump shotgun with me and thought I would try to shoot him when he was going home...I was there an hour or so before I heard him coming home, and he came soon after I got up there but he got in the house before I got my gun together.'"
What we now know would be the final family gathering on Christmas that would include Frank, was fortunately not tainted by this bungled assassination attempt on Christmas day—yes, even the ex-governor walking home with his family on Christmas day did not dissuade the beast from trying to slay its prey. JTR
(Rest of the story will post on or about December 30th).
Monday, December 19, 2016
BOMB CARRIES DEATH TO STEUNENBERG
Coming up on 111 years.
THE SALT LAKE HERALD - 12/31/1905
Library of Congress -More: Steunenberg search
Friday, November 25, 2016
Saturday, November 19, 2016
Flashback to the Steunenberg home and pieces that still exist today.
Destroyed by fire in 1913, salvaged pieces were made into another home. I posted the previous post from this blog on Boise and the Treasure Valley History.
Thursday, November 17, 2016
Daily Gate City (Iowa) article on Frank Steunenberg
Click here: Born in Keokuk, a good way to start
From Martyr of Idaho |
Above photo property of John T. Richards |
Tuesday, August 16, 2016
The Martyr of Idaho
Anyone need a copy of The Martyr of Idaho by Frank Steunenberg, the youngest son of Gov. Frank Steunenberg? This is a listing on ebay and is signed by the author.
I am not the seller as I already have several. This is what I call "The White One" as seems to be more rare than a smaller, greenish color edition. Both are soft cover. The photo above is one of mine.
I am not the seller as I already have several. This is what I call "The White One" as seems to be more rare than a smaller, greenish color edition. Both are soft cover. The photo above is one of mine.
Monday, August 8, 2016
ORCHARD - A Novel by Jack H. Bailey
Just released a short time ago. Not usually a huge fan of historical fiction but will no doubt have to give it a read.
Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/jackhbailey/
Book Review: http://newwest.net/2016/08/08/book-review-orchard-by-jack-h-bailey/
Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/jackhbailey/
Book Review: http://newwest.net/2016/08/08/book-review-orchard-by-jack-h-bailey/
Saturday, June 18, 2016
Boise Capitol Building the night of 6-17-16
Frank Steunenberg statue overlooking the Idaho State Capitol Building, Boise Idaho, 6-17-16
Monday, May 30, 2016
Friday, May 13, 2016
First Caldwell Telephone Office in the Steunenberg Building
Anyone know the exact location in the building?
Above from: https://www.flickr.com/photos/caldwellhistory/24089124174/in/photostream/
Above from: https://www.flickr.com/photos/caldwellhistory/24089124174/in/photostream/
Saturday, March 12, 2016
1923 Native American medicine pouch
A recent discussion about Idaho 'Belles' eventually got around to my grandmother Francis Beardsley Wood Steunenberg and bronc riding rodeo queen Bonnie McCarroll. That got me pulling out a
couple family items from the china cabinet as Bonnie was frequently a participant in the Pendleton Round-up in the
1920's. I have a small, what I am calling a Native American medicine
bag, purchased by my grandfather Julian Steunenberg for my then
five year old mother Brenda at the Round-up in 1923. At the time, Julian, Francis and the kids were living
over in Walla Walla, WA. I pretty much had forgotten about this bag as was buried in back of the cabinet and for me out of sight is out of mind.
I want to more research to perhaps determine tribal origin and also take a closer look at who was in Pendleton for the round-up that year. I am going ahead with posting a photo now and I will be back if I find more information. I hope any of you will feel free to comment or email me if you have any thoughts on the matter.
Other Related:
McCarroll Rodeo Photographs
Mary Ellen "Bonnie" Treadwell McCarroll
Pendleton Round-Up
I want to more research to perhaps determine tribal origin and also take a closer look at who was in Pendleton for the round-up that year. I am going ahead with posting a photo now and I will be back if I find more information. I hope any of you will feel free to comment or email me if you have any thoughts on the matter.
Bronc riding queen Bonnie McCarroll |
My mother, Brenda Steunenberg Richards c 1923-4 |
My grandfather Julian circa 1905. |
My grandmother Frances Beardsley Wood Steunenberg c1904-5 |
Other Related:
McCarroll Rodeo Photographs
Mary Ellen "Bonnie" Treadwell McCarroll
Pendleton Round-Up
Friday, February 19, 2016
The Tyranny of Labour: The Crucial Idaho Trial
From an original June 15, 1907 The Illustrated London News in my collection.
I had sent one of the above to Justice Byron Johnson in a rigid archival cover and received a very cherished note in return.
Sunday, January 31, 2016
Steunenberg/Farrer Connection to Delamar, Idaho
From ISHS digital collection Identifier 76-25-32
Title Dancing, De Lamar, Idaho
Description Group in costume to do Sailor's Hornpipe. Cordelia Farrer is on the back row far right. Others unidentified.
Date 1910
Monday, January 18, 2016
AK Steunenberg house pops up while I am browsing Facebook
Some interesting connections going on at Boise and the Treasure Vally History regarding the AK Steunenberg house you have seen on this blog.
Photo from J. Colt Dickman at the above Facebook link.
Blog post:
Monday, December 8, 2008
The Home of A.K. and Carrie Steunenberg
Rather uncanny that both photos were taken from almost the exact same angle but at different times.
Photo from J. Colt Dickman at the above Facebook link.
Blog post:
Monday, December 8, 2008
The Home of A.K. and Carrie Steunenberg
Rather uncanny that both photos were taken from almost the exact same angle but at different times.
Monday, January 11, 2016
Company M., 2nd Idaho, U.S.
I posted the following on Facebook at Boise & The Treasure Valley History so might as well post it to the blog too.
Maybe Neal Jones or others involved with the Fort Boise Garrison can pinpoint a little more info for me on this old blanket bag or haversack and where or when it might have been used. On the flap, a bit faded, it says Co. M., 2D. IDAHO, U.S. The shoulder strap is Rock Island Arsenal. The bag was identified as a M1898 and that seems reasonable based upon my research but second opinions always appreciated. I've had it a couple years or so. These were the pics that were with it at the time of purchase. I can probably get some better ones if need be.
Please use the comment link below or email me if you have information regarding this item.Maybe Neal Jones or others involved with the Fort Boise Garrison can pinpoint a little more info for me on this old blanket bag or haversack and where or when it might have been used. On the flap, a bit faded, it says Co. M., 2D. IDAHO, U.S. The shoulder strap is Rock Island Arsenal. The bag was identified as a M1898 and that seems reasonable based upon my research but second opinions always appreciated. I've had it a couple years or so. These were the pics that were with it at the time of purchase. I can probably get some better ones if need be.
Addendum: An Idaho Hero
Name:NEIBAUR, Thomas Croft
Service: Army
Conflict: WWI
Location and Date of Act: Near Landres-et-St. Georges, France, 16 October 1918
Entered Svc: Sugar City, Idaho
Date of Birth: 17 May 1898
Place of Birth: Sharon, Idaho
Current Location: Sugar City Cemetery (Block 2, Lot 38, Grave 3), Sugar City Idaho (Died 23 Dec 1942)
Profiled in 3rd Quarter 1999 and updated in 2nd Quarter 2000 newsletter.
Notes: Prior to deploying overseas, Neibaur was a member of Co M, 2nd Idaho Infantry, Idaho National Guard.
Find A Grave link: Thomas Croft Neibaur
Saturday, January 2, 2016
1966 telegram to Governor Smylie regarding Julian Steunenberg's death
Not of major significance in terms of Idaho history but of course a sad day in 1966 for me personally and our family with the passing of my grandfather Julian Steunenberg (Find A Grave). This telegram happened to be recently found among the papers of Idaho Governor Smylie. The records of Governor Smylie are housed at the College of Idaho archives that bears his name as are the Crookham/Steunenberg papers.
In the above telegram, my cousin Roy Steunenberg is notifying Governor Smylie's office of the death of our grandfather, Julian Pope Steunenberg (blog page), eldest son of Governor Frank Steunenberg, and impeding burial at Canyon Hill Cemetery in Caldwell.
Here are a couple December 31, 1905 telegrams to Julian regarding the murder of his father Governor Steunenberg. These appeared some years ago on this blog and are from my personal family collection. Click on the pics for blog link.
Above telegram of condolences to Julian from M. E. Cady, president of Walla Walla College.
From Clarence W. Kime, a friend of Julian at Walla Walla College, notifying Frances Wood (my future grandmother) "Julian's father was murdered at 7pm dec 30th."
Above letter of condolence from Clarence on Hotel Moscow letterhead (click on the letter)
National Registry of Historic Places worksheet on the Moscow Hotel
Julian and Clarence can be seen in this old photograph of a softball team at Walla Walla College circa 1905, the same year his father would be assassinated.Click here or on the photo for caption with names.
Other letters of condolence
Courtesy of Jan Boles, Archivist, COI Smylie Archives |
Here are a couple December 31, 1905 telegrams to Julian regarding the murder of his father Governor Steunenberg. These appeared some years ago on this blog and are from my personal family collection. Click on the pics for blog link.
Above telegram of condolences to Julian from M. E. Cady, president of Walla Walla College.
From Clarence W. Kime, a friend of Julian at Walla Walla College, notifying Frances Wood (my future grandmother) "Julian's father was murdered at 7pm dec 30th."
Above letter of condolence from Clarence on Hotel Moscow letterhead (click on the letter)
National Registry of Historic Places worksheet on the Moscow Hotel
Other letters of condolence